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CRM App - Part 9 Routing

on course-angular, module-05-CRM_App-09

Overview

Time: 5min

In this lesson, we will introduce routing by moving the company list onto its own route.

Learning Outcomes:

  • How to route to a component

Define the routes in app.routes.ts

Time: 5 min
  • In the 'app' folder the cli auto created us an 'app-routing.module.ts' file.
  • Add the following code to app.routes.ts

src/app/app-routing.module.ts

import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { Routes, RouterModule } from '@angular/router';
import { CompanyListComponent } from './company/company-list/company-list.component';

const routes: Routes = [
      { path:  '',  redirectTo:  'company/list',  pathMatch:  'full' },
      { path:  'company/list',  component:  CompanyListComponent },
];

@NgModule({
  imports: [RouterModule.forRoot(routes)],
  exports: [RouterModule]
})
export class AppRoutingModule { }

Import the routes into the App module

Time: 5 min
  • Inspect the auto-imported required modules from the cli

src/app/app.module.ts

import { AppRoutingModule } from './../app-routing.module.ts';
  • Import the appRoutes constant into the app module.

src/app/app.module.ts

  imports: [
    BrowserModule,
    FormsModule,
    HttpModule,
    AppRoutingModule
  ],

Add a router-outlet to the template

Time: 5 min
  • Inspect the template for the app component to see the router-outlet (where the routing is embedded).
  • You can remove the hard coded value for the CompanyListComponent

src/app/app.component.html

  • Add navbar HTML
<nav class="navbar navbar-light bg-faded">
  <div class="container-fluid">
    <a class="navbar-brand">FireBootCamp CRM</a>
    <ul class="navbar-nav ml-auto">
      <li class="nav-item" [routerLinkActive]="'active'">
        <a class="nav-link" [routerLink]="['/company/list']">Companies</a>
      </li>
    </ul>
  </div>
</nav>

<div class="container">
  <router-outlet></router-outlet>
</div>

src/app/app.component.scss

  • Add navbar styling
.navbar-nav {
    flex-direction: row;
}

Adding the Edit component

Time: 10 min
  • Open a command prompt and generate a new company service.
ng generate component company/company-edit --skip-tests
  • Open the list component and edit the 'Add' button to route to the new edit component.

src/app/company/company-list/company-list.component.html

<button class="btn btn-success float-end" [routerLink]="['/company/add']">Add</button>
  • Import the new component into the app routes and add the route to allow navigating to the component.

Your app.routes.ts should now look like this:

src/app/app-routing.module.ts

import { NgModule } from '@angular/core';
import { Routes, RouterModule } from '@angular/router';
import { CompanyListComponent } from './company/company-list/company-list.component';
import { CompanyEditComponent } from './company/company-edit/company-edit.component';

const routes: Routes = [
  { path: '', redirectTo: 'company/list', pathMatch: 'full' },
  { path: 'company/list', component: CompanyListComponent },
  { path: 'company/add', component: CompanyEditComponent },
  { path: 'company/edit/:id', component: CompanyEditComponent }
];

@NgModule({
  imports: [RouterModule.forRoot(routes)],
  exports: [RouterModule]
})
export class AppRoutingModule { }
  • Try out clicking add and navigating to the new EditComponent.

Note that for the purpose of this demonstration, we decided to have two routes ('/edit' and '/add') leading to the same component, but we could have used '/edit/0' or '/edit/add'